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Unit 4 Traditions

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THEME 4 - TRADITIONS   Listening  14 John : Look at these old photos, Zeynep! Zeynep: What photos? John : Türkiye photos many years ago! Zeynep: Oh, people used to live in small mud brick houses. We now live in modern buildings. John : Did they use to wear traditional costumes? Zeynep: Yes, they did. Most Turkish people wear modern clothes now. Only in some villages and ceremonies people wear traditional clothes. Look at this John! It is a shadow theatre. People used to watch shadow plays in the past. It was a popular entertainment. John : Oh, I know it! That is Karagöz. What else did they use to do for entertainment? Zeynep: They used to watch puppet shows, meddah, orta oyunu, etc.”Orta oyunu” is a Turkish folk theatre. People performed it in the open air. John : Oh, this is a photo of an old coffee house. Zeynep: People did not use to have TVs or personal computers then, so they came together in coffee houses. You know most men go to coffee houses to chat and talk about t...

What is culture?

Culture  Culture encompasses shared beliefs, values, customs, and practices within a group, influencing their way of life, art, language, and social interactions. It's a complex and evolving framework that shapes a community's identity. Customs A custom refers to a traditional practice or behavior within a specific cultural or social group. It often carries symbolic meaning and is passed down through generations, contributing to the unique identity of that group. British customs include traditions such as afternoon tea, where tea and snacks are served in the late afternoon, and the Changing of the Guard ceremony at Buckingham Palace. Celebrating Guy Fawkes Night on November 5th with fireworks is another notable custom. Additionally, the practice of queuing (standing in line) is often considered a quintessential British behavior. Customs and traditions  While customs and traditions are closely related, customs are specific practices or behaviors within a culture, often passed d...